Description
Ram Kumar | Untitled | Pen & Ink on Paper | 11 x 14 inches | 1961
This artwork, created by Ram Kumar in 1961, is an untitled pen and ink drawing on paper. Known as one of India’s foremost modernists, Ram Kumar’s practice often shifted between figuration and abstraction, and this work exemplifies his early explorations of form and expression. The composition is built through sharp, intersecting lines, angular planes, and bold cross-hatching, creating a fragmented yet dynamic structure. At its center, the circular form resembling an eye or nucleus anchors the work, while the surrounding geometric patterns radiate outward, suggesting both movement and tension. The use of pen and ink highlights Ram Kumar’s mastery over line, where density and sparseness are balanced to evoke depth, texture, and rhythm. The drawing captures a moment of transition in the artist’s career, when he was gradually moving away from figurative depictions of urban alienation toward a more abstract visual language. With its stark monochromatic palette and architectural precision, the work conveys both emotional intensity and a search for structure within chaos, marking it as an important example of Ram Kumar’s modernist vision.






